"I expect to pass through this world but once. Any good deed therefore that I can do or any kindness that I can show a fellow human being, let me do it now, let me not defer or neglect it, for I will not pass this way again."

Wednesday, December 5, 2012

Honey and Hospital Rounds

The girls did a wonderful job at the mobile clinic at Mbaka Oromo. Our "waiting room" is pictured above. The clinic building is completely finished and is just awaiting furnishings. The government will post a medical officer and a nurse there once their housing is complete, which should be within a month. The village is responsible for finishing the housing and digging a placenta pit for the clinic (yes, that is exactly what it sounds like). So hopefully this is the last mobile clinic we will ever do there, from now on we can just work in the functioning clinic!

Another school sent their older girls as well, and they all received the menstration/safe sex talk and a set of reusable maxi-pads. One little girl came late and we had already given out all the pads we had. She was so upset she started crying, so we told her we would give a set to my friend, Job, before we leave, since we had more at the rotary house. I got a call from Job 2 days later asking if he could come pick up the pads that day since she had been coming to his house twice a day to see if he had them yet. Her impressive persistence gives us an idea of the impact those pads have on these school age girls. Poor Job though, he's a great teacher, but he's also a young guy, and i think its safe to say maxi-pads are not his forte:) I think he was quite relieved to pick them up so he could put an end to the daily house calls ;)

The girls also got to observe quite a few surgeries during their time in Maseno. One of the students, Maria, was also an OR tech at home, so she scrubbed in on several occasions. Not only was it a great learning experience, but it was a huge help to the hospital, since the surgeries took place at night and we were the only ones around. It was certainly a lot more hands on than the typical nursing school OR experience :). I think it was also a nice break for Aryan, our roommate and volunteer lab manager, who doubles as a scrub nurse whenever someone is needed at night to hold clamps/limbs, or recieve babies. This man is going to be very well trained when he starts medical school :)

 

 

 

 

 

 

To enter this OR, you are required to leave your shoes at the door (actually just inside the door so they are still there for your walk home), then you throw on some flip flops to keep the floors from getting covered in that lovely red Kenyan dirt. Then you head to the changing rooms to throw on some "theater scrubs" and rubber boots. We are able to do surgeries after dark now that we have a backup generator, since power outages are still fairly common. Our ventilator is still manual (you squeeze a bag to breathe for the patient), but lights and suction need electricity.

My personal favorite part of the day is rounding in the wards. The wards are set up in the old English style of large open rooms with patients only a few feet from each other.

The team then goes from bed to bed and discusses each patient, what happened since yesterday, and what the plan is today. The girls chose a patient each day to present in rounds, and explain their illness and treatment thus far. I'm sure doctors everywhere would cringe at the thought, but we are getting very good at reading a chest x-ray by window light :). I find this the most challenging and brain-stimulating part of my day. It makes me dust off some of my unused clinical knowledge, and lets be honest here-makes me look up and learn a lot of new things. Rounding with Adam while he was here reminded me of how much I don't know (in a good way :) and kinda started getting me excited to go back to school someday to fill in some of those knowledge gaps. Well, enough about my continuing education aspirations, let me tell you about an interesting patient we had.

Violet is a woman in her late 30's who was in a piki-piki (motorcycle taxi) accident. Her major injury was to her right knee, where most of the flesh was gone, but the muscle and bone was intact. Once she was stabilized, my challenge was keeping the wound from getting infected. To make this even harder, we currently have a shortage of gauze. At home, I would typically use a special type of guaze with anti-microbial agents in it, and change it 1-2 times per day. I knew we didn't have enough gauze for that, and all I had was antibiotic ointment. Some studies have shown that antibiotic ointments will actually hold excess moisture in the skin and grow bacteria if they are left on the wound too long, so I decided against that. So, as usual, Kenya forced us to get a little creative and think outside the box.

The doctor who had done the debridement of the wound had advised the family to put honey on it, but the nurses hadn't been doing that because they didn't think it was a good idea. The nurse's reasoning was logical because typically anything with sugar in it would be a breeding ground for bacteria. However, my father happens to be a beekeeping extraordinaire, and I remembered him teaching me about the anti-microbial properties of honey, and that it is one of the only natural substances that virtually no organism can grow in because the sugar content is so high.

So we decided to give it a shot. The above photo is one of my students pouring the honey on to my sterile field as I am showing them how to do a sterile dressing change and wound packing. I'm pretty sure it was a new experience for everyone involved :)

We've been dressing the wound for over a week now with the honey, and I must say, it looks great. No infection, beautiful granulation tissue forming. I don't know if it will ever be able to completely heal without a skin graft, but that is a challenge for a different day. She happens to be the neighbor of one of my dear friends, so I can find her once she leaves the hospital. I intend to follow up with her in the months to come to see how she is healing and what further treatments she might need.

As always, I will keep you posted!

Jessie

Tuesday, December 4, 2012

Maseno and Maternity

The girls have now arrived in Maseno and they have jumped right in. The very first night Annemarie got to witness her first birth. We thought it going to be a C-section, but the surgeon refused because there wasn't any blood available in case he couldn't control the bleeding.

So we did a type and screen to determine her blood type, and ran it over to the lab and tracked down the tech to run it. As luck would have it, she was the same blood type as Aryan, so after a lengthy hunt for a blood bag, Aryan donated a pint. Then we had to send the driver out again to get the surgeon. Take into account, between each of these steps was a trip between the lab/maternity ward/men's ward/etc in the dark, with a headlamp. While we were trying to get the surgeon to pick up his phone, I heard the nurse in the delivery room say, "scuma!"' Which means push, so I tossed a pair of rubber boots and a apron to my student and she got to see the delivery. Talk about jumping right in :).




The girls are not only sharpening their nursing skills, but they are learning to do it by headlamp light when the power is out, as pictured above (all pictures including patients were only taken after asking permission). A lot of them are interested in going into something maternity related, so they that is where they have been spending their first 2 days. Most deliveries here are conducted by. Ursing students or nurses, but doctors are rarely called unless they need to assess for a C-section. Quite a bit different from the US.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nancy and the students also put on a seminar with the Maseno School of Nursing using Mama Natalie, which is a simulator designed for developing countries to teach simulations of birth complications and post-partum hemorrhage. Both groups of students really seemed to enjoy it and learn from it.

We also spent some time sorting through the plethora of donation the girls brought, the most exciting being several hundred cloth, reusable maxi-pads. There are quite a few schools in the area wanting us to come and talk and include their girls in our pad program. And it that isn't cool enough, the pads come in pretty patterns and colors :). Sweet! If you would have told me a year ago I'd be up to my elbows in pink flannel maxi-pads when I came back to Kenya, I'd have scoffed......life is funny that way sometimes:)

Jessie

Sunday, December 2, 2012

I haven't worn this yet, why is it damp?

I know I am super behind on posting, so I will be putting these up a little retroactively, as to can catch up all my faithful followers.

Well, things are going swimmingly here in Kenya, and have now traded in my two travel companions (Adam and Lauren) for a posse of 9 wazungu(my students).

Adam did a phenomenal job at the hospital, and now I am being peppered with questions of, "When is Daktari Adams coming back?"

He was completely unphased by the lack of a daily schedule or consistency, and seemed to delight in the frequent, awkward situations arising from the language and cultural gaps......this bodes well for him if he decides to pursue a longer stay in Africa.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lauren has been a delight to have here and may very well be the hardest worker I have ever seen. I have yet to see her tire. She has been helping me with all the preparations for the children's home we are hoping to establish on the hospital grounds.


This is her helping move mattresses into our stockpile of supplies for the new house. They got to experience haggling at its best when we took a little trip to the Luanda market to get all the things for the children. Right now we having a growing stash in the back room of the Rotary House while we are waiting on official hospital approval to move the kids, which I am afraid will eventually come down to the Bishop.

We kept quite busy the first week trying to secure a house for the kids. I knew of one empty house in the compound I was hoping to get, but the hospital administration offered me an even better one. Awesome. The only hiccup was that someone was still living there. Not awesome. And we had to move two families into other homes to open that house up. So Lauren and I made trip after trip down the dirt path with arms filled with boxes and pots, until everyone was where they supposed to be.

One of the many blessings on this trip has been our 4th roommate, Aryan. He's been living here for the last 5 months, and appears to have made friends with, literally, everyone in Maseno. We'd emailed and talked on the phone a good bit before his trip here to arrange some travel details, but this was the first time we had met in person. The first thing he said when he met me was, "I thought you were a 50 yr-old lady!". Despite His poor assessment of my youthful character over the phone, he has been a great help and delightful friend. He's been a wonderful resource and help navigating the choppy political waters of the hospital. It also helps that he and Adam seem to be long-lost brothers. For those of you who know Adam, you can imagine our evenings together in the Rotary House are never dull :)

I have also had the pleasure of seeing my electrican and fundi (carpenter) almost every morning, since there seem to be an endless list of things that need to be repaired on the house. Sigh......'tis the life of a guest house manager, I suppose :)

I had to leave Adam and Lauren for 2 days to hop a bus to Naitobi to fetch my students from the airport (pictured above). Traveling with my students is Erin Kane, a fellow Duke nurse and dear friend of mine. I nearly had happy feet waiting in the arrivals bay waiting for her to come though the door. There are few things in this world I love as much as sharing my Kenya with a dear friend:)

 

After traveling to Nakuru and visiting an incredibly well-run hospital and orphanage, we headed to the Kakamega rainforest for an little adventure. Adam and Lauren met us there and we stayed in little Banda huts in the middle of the forest. Even though the name should have given us ample warning, my students were slightly unnerved by being perpetually damp for 2 days. But they were troopers, and still had a great time.

The highlight was definitely the sunrise hike we took to the top of a little mountain where we could see out over the treetops. We started the hike in the dark, around 4:30 am, when the forest was completely silent. By the time we reached the top it was nearly roaring with all the sounds of birds and insects singing, and monkeys calling to each other.

 

 

Not all the students were as keen on hiking as I am, but I was very proud-they all made it to the top. Most even braved the bowels of the mountain and went into the bat cave near the top. There really weren't very many bats in there, but there is something very unnerving about any winged creature flapping about your head. It was certainly enough to make your hands sweat and your heart race a bit, and I think those are the only two iron-clad qualifiers for an act of bravery :)




 

To reward our brave girls, Tony and Isaac, our friends and drivers, brought us sugar cane to munch on. It took a little practice as sugar cane is neither a dainty or effortless treat, but they got the swing of it.
I will continue to update you with our adventures as we head to Maseno and prepare to roll up our sleeves and jump into the Kenyan healthcare system :)

Jessie